Pure disasters have gotten more and more frequent and extreme, with devastating penalties for each people and communities around the globe. Within the U.S., the Nationwide Facilities for Environmental Data studies that between 1980 and 1989, there have been a median of three.3 pure disasters per yr that prompted greater than $1 billion {dollars} in injury (adjusted for inflation). That quantity elevated to a median of 23 per yr within the final 5 years, with 27 such occasions in 2024 alone.