
By Praveen Arivazhagan, Raju Sarma and Sachin Lulla
The most important US firms have a $9 trillion deficit in shareholder worth. That’s the hole between the market capitalization of the majority of the S&P 500 in January 2025 and the worth these firms want to attain first-tier complete shareholder return progress of at the very least 15% yearly by 2029, in response to an EY-Parthenon evaluation (Determine 1). This group excludes the Magnificent Seven tech shares and their outsized progress profiles, in addition to banks and actual property funding trusts (REITs), with their completely different capital constructions.
Determine 1: The expansion crucial: firms must determine, approve and fund $9 trillion of intrinsic worth.

1. Based mostly on S&P 500 constituents as of January 14, 2024.
2. “Banks” contains Diversified Banks, Regional Banks, Funding Banking and Brokerage, Asset Administration and Custody Banks, Client Finance, and Diversified Monetary Providers (Capital IQ sector classifications).
3. Magnificent Seven is a bunch of high-performing and influential firms within the US.
Supply: EYP evaluation, S&P Capital IQ
How can the remaining 432 firms make up that $9 trillion present deficit? Company enterprise constructing is a vital avenue to extend P&L progress and the market multiplier for the enterprise.
Sure, constructing a brand new enterprise might be troublesome. Firms want to search out the proper product-market match, develop a go-to-market technique, and allow a staff with the proper entrepreneurial mindset to tell apart themselves available in the market and earn that larger a number of.
However established firms have a bonus over startups: the endowments, or differentiated property, they’ve already developed, together with buyer relationships, mental property and their provide chain ecosystem. These endowments can assist company enterprise builders set up a enterprise that may rapidly ship outsized returns.
However the endowments can even range from firm to firm, resulting in distinct methods for company enterprise constructing to work.
Based mostly on constructing greater than 70 ventures, EY-Parthenon company enterprise builders have categorized new ventures into 4 archetypes (Determine 2), considering triggers that immediate the necessity to develop a brand new enterprise and an organization’s particular endowments. Firms that embark on enterprise constructing ought to align their efforts to those 4 archetypes to assist maximize their probabilities of success.
Determine 2: The 4 company enterprise constructing archetypes

The 4 archetypes
1. Company Launchpad
Set off: The corporate identifies an inner downside and makes use of its endowments to unravel it—and create options it could actually promote. By turning into its personal first buyer, the corporate can check the product or resolution earlier than launching it.
Endowments: Capabilities with industrial potential, equivalent to expertise, capital and business intelligence; a prepared “first buyer” inside its personal company; the flexibility to pilot and incubate the enterprise internally.
Profit: Fixing its personal problem and creating a brand new P&L to spice up progress. By testing internally, it could actually launch the answer available in the market with extra certainty of success and a faster path to progress.
Instance: An industrials firm noticed that the dearth of transparency and excessive prices in insurance coverage pricing pissed off its prospects. The corporate developed an insurance coverage enterprise to deal with buyer considerations about clear pricing and excessive prices.
The corporate has entry to such knowledge inputs as buyer habits and tools well being, which helps it extra successfully assess insurance coverage threat and generate extra correct and clear pricing than a competitor may. The brand new enterprise permits the corporate to enhance product bundles, improve “stickiness,” seize a larger share of complete price of possession, and decrease that complete price for purchasers.
2. Tech Attacker
Set off: To develop a disruptive tech-focused enterprise that may lead its legacy rivals, the corporate is seeking to enter a brand new enterprise or area the place it has little market share.
Endowments: The power to pilot and incubate within the core enterprise; buyer and different owned relationships.
Profit: The power to make use of expertise to disrupt a market the place it has low market share.
Instance: A producer of residential and industrial industrial tools sought new progress in good linked product options, providing vitality administration, real-time monitoring, leak detection alerts and fleet administration. The corporate used its well-established product heritage to innovate with modular digital controls that had built-in connectivity.
It additionally used its buyer partnerships to create digital income streams, equivalent to subscription income from installers for offering high-quality leads for components, service, upkeep and substitute. The massive put in base additionally allowed the corporate to construct new partnerships with demand aggregators and utility firms to offset hundreds throughout peak demand durations, producing new income from utilities and passing on the financial savings to their shoppers.
3. IP Ignite
Set off: The need to extend market multiples by monetizing its expertise or mental property (IP) into a brand new enterprise that may command a possible larger a number of.
Endowments: Proprietary IP, analysis and growth (R&D), merchandise, pricing energy, worth chain experience and knowledge; capabilities with industrial potential.
Profit: Repurposing IP, together with dormant IP, to create a enterprise that may command the next a number of than the core.
Instance: A worldwide firm’s progress fee was plateauing as contractors sought higher pricing and service-level agreements. The corporate used its giant procurement and provider base, pricing energy and substantial buyer base to show its procurement operate right into a revenue-generating B2B market, with higher pricing for contractors and dedicated quantity for suppliers.
4. Buyer X
Set off: Indicators of stagnation throughout present merchandise.
Endowments: Deep buyer and different owned relationships; channel and distribution companions.
Profit: The power to rapidly scale new choices by utilizing current buyer and ecosystem relationships in new methods.
Instance: A shopper merchandise firm confronted a long-term decline in demand for its core merchandise. Nevertheless it had relationships with thousands and thousands of shoppers and 1000’s of shops. Utilizing these relationships, the corporate developed a brand new retail companies platform, offering unbiased brick-and-mortar retailers with analytical instruments and value-added companies to assist drive worthwhile progress and effectivity.
Archetypes might overlap
These archetypes aren’t mutually unique. A number of archetypes can come into play for a brand new enterprise. An organization might construct a company launchpad and make itself the primary buyer, igniting current IP to take action. Or it might use its current IP in new methods, reimagining what it could actually do for current prospects.
Nonetheless, to efficiently use enterprise constructing to search out a wholly new P&L and improve complete shareholder returns, firms can begin by figuring out what these benefits are and what enterprise constructing archetype makes probably the most sense for them.
Be taught extra about how the EY-Parthenon Company Enterprise Constructing staff helps firms originate, construct and scale new companies and reimagine their core enterprise for progress.
Praveen Arivazhagan is Chief Enterprise Builder and EY-Parthenon Americas Company Enterprise Constructing Chief, Ernst & Younger LLP.
Raju Sarma is a senior enterprise builder and LA Enterprise Storage Chief for EY-Parthenon, Ernst & Younger LLP.
Sachin Lulla is EY Americas Consulting Industrial Merchandise Sector Chief, Ernst & Younger LLP.
Charlotte Clark, EY-Parthenon enterprise builder, Ernst & Younger LLP, additionally contributed to this text.
The views mirrored on this article are the views of the authors and don’t essentially replicate the views of Ernst & Younger LLP or different members of the worldwide EY group.