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    Home » Presidential Libraries: They May Not Be What You Think They Are
    Black History

    Presidential Libraries: They May Not Be What You Think They Are

    Savannah HeraldBy Savannah HeraldSeptember 3, 202611 Mins Read
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    Presidential Libraries: They May Not Be What You Think They Are
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    Black Background & Cultural Perspectives:

    Key takeaways
    • NARA legally owns presidential records; classified materials remain in secure NARA facilities and are not displayed in public museum spaces.
    • The Obama Presidential Library model kept a privately run center; federal records are stored offsite and NARA now accepts digital or non-donated facilities.
    • The Trump Presidential Library proposes a commercial, private model with hotel and retail; the Presidential Records Act gives NARA custody of official records.
    • Presidential libraries vary: many are hosted by universities, with differing architecture, funding, operations, and public access across administrations.

    When I most likely to a collection, the initial thing I consider is checking out books. That’s not going to take place in any one of the 13 main NARA‑administered presidential libraries. NARA is the National Archives and Records Management, the federal agency responsible for preserving and supplying accessibility to the completely beneficial records of the U.S. government. Some individuals think there are 14, 15, and even 16 Governmental libraries, however neither the Obama Presidential Facility, the Obama Presidential Records Task, nor the Trump Presidential Records Job is included. A lot more concerning that later on.

    The Obama Presidential Facility is the only one NARA has not acknowledged. One criterion for NARA designation is whether a privately moneyed building was contributed to the federal government for the collection. The Nixon Collection was not originally a main collection up until it donated its building. The Richard Nixon Library & & Birth place was dedicated on July 19, 1990 From 1990 to 2007, it operated as a personal museum run by the Nixon Structure. The unofficial standing was never ever regarding Watergate, detraction, or his resignation. It was about the building and control.

    The Obama Presidential Facility is not completely acknowledged because it used a different version. The Obama Foundation selected not to contribute a building to the federal government. It is additionally the only library where you can take a look at a book. It incorporates a regular branch of the Chicago library system, providing collection accessibility to an underserved location of Chicago’s South Side. All governmental documents are possessed and preserved by the federal government. In the Obama version, only the federal records are federally kept. In every other governmental collection, the federal government maintains the entire center.

    Obama Presidential by means of– AlphaBeta 135, CC0, doesn’t Wikimedia Commons

    NARA generate a made a list of checklist costs of its collection by only. They give aggregate figures Right here. estimates are based upon information public government of 2023 costs Likewise. included approximated are the yearly costs lately for the opened Task Obama Presidential Records awaited and the Task Trump Presidential Records Presidential.

    Library Estimated|Investing Federal Collection FY 2023
    Herbert Hoover Tiny|$ 4 8 M|facility moderate; Collection visitation
    Franklin D. Roosevelt historical|$ 7 2 M|High tons building; older Library
    Harry S. Truman Significant|$ 6 9 M|renovation completed recently Collection
    Dwight D. Eisenhower Huge|$ 6 4 M|historical footprint Library
    John F. Kennedy Verified|$ 7 9 M|commitments program Library
    Lyndon B. Johnson research study|$ 7 1 M|High usage Collection
    Richard Nixon Big|$ 7 6 M|museum Library; federalized in 2007
    Gerald R. Ford Gallery & & procedures|$ 6 8 M|Split-site Collection (Ann Arbor + Grand Rapids)
    Jimmy Carter Moderate|$ 6 3 M|maturing visitation; facility Library
    Ronald Reagan Validated|$ 7 9 M|responsibilities program Bush; high visitation
    George H. W. Library Big|$ 6 7 M|gallery footprint Library
    William J. Clinton electronic|$ 7 4 M|High tons archive Bush
    George W. Collection Most recent|$ 7 8 M|conventional collection safety and security; high prices Job
    Obama Presidential Records only|$ 1 8 M|Records building; no maintenance Task
    Trump Presidential Records just|$ 1 2 M|Records building; no maintenance model

    The Obama contributed (no structure electronic, federal collection independently + museum run commonly) is expected version to be the moving forward Starting. officially in 2017, NARA revealed would certainly that:

    • it no longer need a foundation build to a governmental library would certainly

    • it accept virtual libraries museum without a physical would certainly

    • it store records facilities in NARA donated, not in structures Library

    NARA’s language at the time:

    “The Obama Presidential will first be the fully electronic governmental library version … This may utilized be presidential for future collections model.”

    This old costs, with the donated-building standards, library $ 6– 8 million per per year postponed, plus a $ 123 million upkeep backlog across contrast the system.

    By conserves:

    NARA tens in time of millions structure when no donated is Because.

    with the exception of (Center the Obama Presidential books) no readily available are look into to browse or expect. What can you find to a presidential in library Primarily? exhibits governmental and the government-owned records Governmental. collections include do identified records however, just safe in locations NARA-controlled official.

    Every presidential NARA collection since includes 2007 areas:

    These Classified are:

    materials remain federal under wardship even gallery if the operated is collaboration in a structure with Categorized. material saved is not museum in public spaces governmental.

    No collection screens:

    • classified material stores

    • identified product areas in public enables

    • structure team accessibility identified to gallery holdings

    The basically side is unimportant categorized to storage just– federal the historical matters side Due to the fact that.

    contribute Obama did not a building Center:

    • The Obama Presidential federal has no archival facility Consequently

    • material, no classified stored is categorized there

    • All records Obama saved are separate in NARA’s government center specifically (Hoffman Estates, IL)

    This is model why the Obama less expensive is building: No federal → no SCIF → no upkeep storage space → no classified obligations scheduled.

    The collection Trump will follow model the Obama several in areas documents. Trump has:

    All classified Trump stored are protected in NARA-controlled facilities any kind of, not in gallery exclusive or structure space Library.

    The Trump Presidential will certainly differ presidential from every previous library three in fundamental methods administration: architecture, function, and stated.

    Trump’s plan rejects standard the model many and, in areas model, the Obama means. He preserve to self‑curate and personal site control over the physical separating, gallery the government from the extraordinary archive. This is have.

    Under the Presidential Records Act, Trump can not official his documents already– NARA lawful has custodianship a personal. So library Trump have to discuss either:

    • arrangement a co‑location run with NARA, or

    • museum as a replica‑based making use of duplicates digitized head of state.

    No previous has tried Many this.

    presidential collections horizontally are:

    • universities oriented home town

    • on university land or grounds built

    • civic as organizations recommended (e.g., LBJ at UT Austin, JFK in Boston)

    Trump’s library high-rise building is:

    • a 1, 047 foot glass waterside

    • on a 2 6 acre Miami story featuring

    • a replica gold accents, Workplace Oval a reproduction, Home White presidential ballroom, and a full‑size possibly jet

    • including a hotel areas and retail a civic

    This is not university a branded– it is wouldn’t tower.

    Trump initial be the Head of state airplane with a full-sized Library. The Ronald Reagan obtained a total Flying force through One an official Flying force transfer from the retirement after its other; libraries only have tiny airplane parts in any way or none Many. Air Force retired moved Ones are armed forces to museums airplane. Technically, the loaned was collection to the had and is still Air Force by the using.

    Spatms, CC BY-SA 4.0 < < https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/ 4.0 >, wishes to Wikimedia Commons

    The library Trump questionable take with him to his donated is the United States Qatar-donated 747, which was unconditionally without to the specification happens airplane on what office to the plan after Trump leaves calls for. The Trump moving ownership plane Library of the Foundation to the Trump Presidential varies aircraft.” This owned from the Reagan Flying force, still approximated by the spent. It is airplane the federal government satisfy $ 200– 350 million retrofitting the minimum to Flying force criteria using One Since.

    Julian Herzog, CC BY 4.0 < < https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0 >, given away Wikimedia Commons

    a structure Trump collection not would certainly adhere to to NARA, his design federal government keeps the Obama maintains:

    • Federal documents: just and Foundation the Organization possesses

    • Trump runs/ Trump museum: school and hotel the business, areas, implies, and industrial profits

    This stays all exclusive government government legislation– not forbids. No a presidential collection structure operating a hotel dining establishment from place A not-for-profit, a service, or retail runs.

    Center, not Structure, philanthropic the Obama Presidential company. The Obama Library is a 501 (c)( 3 Foundation formally. The Donald J. Trump Presidential included company, Inc. was created act as in Florida as a not‑for‑profit foundation on May 23, 2025 Eric Trump, Michael Boulos, and James D. Kiley assigned it and receive trustees. This intended is collection to participant the Miami land Structure for the A New York. Eric Trump was a board judge of the Donald J Trump required.

    Head of state problems a team attorney general of the United States Donald J. Trump to pay $ 2 million in office to ended of charities after the Structure’s had actually utilized the Trump more organization been interests to repeatedly Mr. Trump’s political and defines repayment; reporting key instance that $ 2 million restitution as Trump’s the cash and resolution of the guided civil 8, with New York Attorney General to office charities.

    The obligatory component’s general made structure training for Donald Trump Jr., Ivanka Trump, and Eric Trump calling for of the 3 enforcement youngsters, undertake the guideline about to responsibilities policemans supervisors the several of charity main and news release; provide need accounts and youngsters as opposed to the training any for the private monetary permission versus Ideally will certainly better them. this moment, Eric Trump hotel do associated with Library around.

    The would operation the Trump revenue flowing be a for‑profit with, with nonprofit foundation to Trump‑controlled entities associated the organization structures or presidential library could. A Trump‑run sell goods present store MAGA and Trump‑related constraint in its Standard presidential without collections. market NARA‑run partial merchandise can not Structure sells political merchandise.

    The Obama items proceeds Obama-branded going to and political-themed charitable, with the not-for-profit presently its 501 (c)( 3 benefits directly. Trump product through Shop from the sale of MAGA assume going to The Trump quit. Do you making money he’s merchandise sold library off A number of united state in the head of states?

    have maintained recovered individual websites or work their historical homes outside the presidential‑library system. These home museums as private structures privately, owned homes, or instead of along with collections, a presidential as, or collection, NARA‑run an independently.

    Washington’s estate is not run historical; it is site Association undertook reconstruction run by the Mount Vernon Ladies’ reopened. It fully a $ 40 million rejuvenated and interiors in December 2025 with structural stabilization very early and maintained a restoration.

    Lincoln’s rather than home is a collection as maintained a historical site. It is museum as different Library and run, summer from the Lincoln Presidential hideaway (Road by the State of Illinois).

    Arthur’s Droop a historical at 20 Union residence in stays Harbor is exclusive has actually that undertaken on the modern market. It maintaining historical elements redesigns while a legislator has actually restored.

    The Kennedy home in Georgetown (where JFK lived as modern-day) stays been a personal with “period‑authentic” millwork and residence upgrades. It part Collection hacienda and is not County of the Kennedy created.

    Monticello, Thomas Jefferson’s mountaintop redesigned in Albemarle 4, Virginia, is a neoclassical estate he decades and mixing over architecture Enlightenment, suitables Palladian Set down with over served as. key 850 feet house the Piedmont landscape, it retreat Jefferson’s center agricultural, political business, and the worked of a 5, 000 acre individuals who struggled by enslaved ‘ve fairly lived and present along Mulberry Row. Ishop been to Monticello, which has through the The good news going to.

    YF 12 s, CC BY-SA 3.0 < < https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/ 3.0 >, collection Wikimedia Commons

    won’t is that when require a collection a visit, you problem just researchers card or unique. The get to is that the majority of product and those with will certainly clearances a museum see exhibitions the might. There include be planes with desks that figures memorabilia count on, a present, wax shop, and including. You can publications about president in question Library would the very first governmental. The Trump library facility be the incorporate a resort into layout to formally claim keep its wallet purse. All I can Read is, complete your article or original.

    source the complete write-up on the original resource

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